Canterbury prison is starting a new scheme in a bid to improve its environment and reduce reoffending figures.
The project is said to provide additional services to the foreign national prisoner population at HMP Canterbury many of whom remain in the UK, and in addition to support ex Armed Forces personnel and their families within the criminal justice in Kent.
UK prison budgets are expecting a 24% reduction over the next four years which will have an impact on their service delivery. For that reason a community interest company called Civvy Street will be providing free creative arts therapy, counselling, re-skilling and re-training opportunities leading to real jobs.
Crime Rates
Crime Rates
According to a survey conducted by the Council of Europe the crime rates in England and Wales are much higher than in many European countries with over 240 prisoners per 100,000 people population.
“When I joined the Prison Service in 1979 there were around 40,000 prisoners in the UK. Despite a variety of strategies we now have over 86,000 in custody,” said Paul Marsh, chair of trustees for Migrant Helpline and volunteer for the supporting Community and Voluntary integration within Canterbury Prison.
Mr Marsh, a principal officer at HMP Canterbury for more than 30 years and who received a MBE from the Queen last June has had the idea for such a company for a long time.
“As a retired individual I have no power in changing how HMP Canterbury is being managed, however through starting up a social enterprise and seeking running costs from healthcare sources I can deliver free additional offender regime activities which would evidence a reduction of reoffending,“ said Mr Marsh.
HMP Canterbury holds more than 300 inmates from 69 different nationalities and they all need help preparing for life after prison.
The first big step of the project has been a visit by Mr Marsh and a small delegation on behalf of Migrant Helpline to Longuenesse Prison in France which also holds prisoners from different nationalities. There are 800 inmates, 21 of whom are British.
Big Society
“The contrast to the UK prison system is quite stark. It was an insight into their judicial system. Their prisons integrate with society and they are ‘socially’ managed,” said Mr Marsh.
“I have gained an extremely refreshing view of an alternative approach emphasising ‘a community responsible interaction’. Their holistic support to everyone is I believe an example of the Big Society. The term has been used in British parliamentary cross party circles as an example of how we all can make a difference to the quality of people’s lives, whether inside prison or outside for the wider benefit of the public. French local communities are empowered in many aspects. For instance, their mayors have so much more influence than ours.”
A successful project from Longuenesse Prison that might be implemented into HMP Canterbury is setting up a judo team as a part of prison activities. The martial art is said to develop and raise self-esteem, confidence and self-control combined with respect for the opponent.
“I thought it would be a marvellous innovative initiative to enhance the well-being of the prisoners,” said Mr Marsh.
Arrangements are being made for the director of Longuenesse Prison to visit HMP Canterbury in order to share experience for the benefit of the offenders.
Mr Marsh added: “I remember a comment made by a previous chief inspector of Her Majesty’s Prisons, Lord David Ramsbotham, whom I had the pleasure of meeting. He said: ‘A society can be judged by the quality of its prisons.’”
The community interest company is in the process of further development with a pilot project to be expended to other Kent prisons.
Mr Marsh is also planning a visit to a conference for prison visiting schemes in Trier, Germany in May.
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